Reform of Justice Sector in Moldova - How Much They Can Learn from Serbian Experience

Matić Bošković, Marina (2015) Reform of Justice Sector in Moldova - How Much They Can Learn from Serbian Experience. Strani pravni život, 59 (4). pp. 179-191. ISSN 0039-2138

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Abstract

The author strives to present situation in justice sector in Moldova and efforts of the authorities to implement Justice Sector Reform Strategy. The first wave of reforms related to the legislative amendments and institutional setup are mostly implemented. The Supreme Council of Magistracy is established and should absorb its competences related to the administration of justice system, budget independence, performance evaluation of judges, disciplinary procedure against judges, election and promotion, etc. However Moldova is facing with the challenge of application of newly established framework in practice. Additional challenge for Moldova presents lack of clear path toward European integration. Having that in mind, author referred to the experience from Serbia in the judicial reform process, challenges in establishment of balance between independence and accountability of judiciary, optimization of court network and efficiency of court system. Serbian experience could be useful for Moldova and assist decision makers in avoiding mistakes.

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